Ngokuthuthuka kwamadolobha, izidingo zabantu maqondana namazinga okuphila ziya ngokuya zikhuphuka, futhi isidingo sekhwalithi yokudla siya ngokuya sikhuphuka, izinzuzo zentuthuko yezolimo zincipha kancane, futhi ezolimo ezihlakaniphile zizoletha uguquko olusha lwesakhiwo sezolimo.
Inkinga eyisisekelo yeezolimoukuntuleka kokusebenza kahle, ukuphumelela nokusebenza kahle, isizathu ukuntuleka komphumela wokuhlanganisa izici zokukhiqiza, uchungechunge lwezimboni aluxhunyiwe ngokuqinile ohlelweni olukhulu lokujikeleza kwezolimo, ukusebenzisana akwanele.
Lokhu kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwezolimo okunobudlabha, kanti lobu budlabha buphinde buxhumene nobuthaka besikhathi eside bemithombo yedatha yezinga lezolimo, ukwakheka kwedatha okungenangqondo, izinga elinganele lemininingwane yedatha, kanye nokungamiswa kahle kwedatha nokumiswa ngendlela efanele.Izixazululo ze-IoTkusenze sikwazi ukwandisa isivuno futhi sixazulule izinkinga zamakhemikhali-ngokomzimba, zebhayoloji kanye nezenhlalo-mnotho ezihlobene nezitshalo nezinhlelo zezolimo.
II-IoTinika amandla ukutholwa, ukuqapha, nokulawula uhla olubanzi lwedatha yezolimo ebalulekile ebangeni elide kakhulu (ngaphezu kwamakhilomitha ayi-15), kusetshenziswa i-HENGKOIzinzwa zokushisa nomswakamaukuqapha izinga lokushisa komoya nomhlabathi kanye nezimo zomswakama;isimo sezulu, imvula kanye nezinga lamanzi;ukungcoliswa komoya;ukukhula kwezitshalo;indawo yemfuyo, isimo kanye namazinga okudla;abavuni abaxhumeke ngobuhlakani kanye nemishini yokunisela;futhi nokuningi.Imakethe yezolimo ehlakaniphile iyaqhubeka nokukhula futhi kulula ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga ngezixazululo ze-IoT.
1. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwedlelo Lensimu.
Izinga kanye nenani lamadlelo liyahlukahluka kuye ngesimo sezulu, indawo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamadlelo esikhathini esidlule.Ngakho-ke, kunzima kubalimi ukwandisa indawo yezinkomo zabo nsuku zonke, nakuba lokhu kuyisinqumo esibalulekile esithinta ngokuqondile ukukhiqiza kanye nenzuzo.
Ukuxhumana kungenziwa ngamanethiwekhi angenawaya, kusizakala ngokuhlukahluka okukhulu kwendawo yezolimo ukuhlinzeka ngokuqoqwa kwedatha okunamandla.Zonke iziteshi ezingenazintambo zinebanga elifinyelela ku-15 km futhi zisebenza ndawonye ukuze zinikeze ukusabalala okungenamthungo kwangaphakathi nangaphandle kuyo yonke indawo yezolimo.
2. Umswakama womhlabathi
Umswakama womhlabathi kanye nempumelelo yawo ekusekeleni ukukhula kwezitshalo kuyisici esikhulu ekukhiqizeni kwepulazi.Amanzi amancane kakhulu angaholela ekulahlekelweni kwesivuno nasekufeni kwezitshalo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, okuningi kungaholela esifweni sezimpande kanye nokumoshakala kwamanzi, ngakho ukuphathwa kahle kwamanzi nokuphathwa kwezakhi kubalulekile.
I-HENGKO'sImitha Yomswakama Womhlabaiqapha ukuphakelwa kwamanzi ezitshalweni endaweni noma ngaphandle kwendawo, iqinisekisa ukuthi zithola njalo inani elifanele lamanzi nokuthi zithola imisoco efanele ukuze ithuthuke kahle.
3. Ukulawula izinga lamanzi
Ukuvuza noma izimo zamanzi ezingalungile zingalimaza izitshalo futhi kubangele ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezomnotho.Ikhithi Yokuhlola Izinga Lamanzi ivumela ukugadwa okunembile kwamaleveli omfula namanye aketshezi ngamadivaysi e-LoRaWAN.Isixazululo sisebenzisa izinzwa ze-ultrasonic ukunikeza ukuyekethisa okungcono kakhulu lapho kudingeka izilinganiso zebanga ezinembile neziphindaphindekayo.
4. Ukuqapha amathangi
Nsuku zonke, ezinye izinkampani eziphethe amathangi okugcina akude zinciphisa ukungcola futhi zonga imali.Isidingo sokuvakashela ithangi ngalinye ngabanye ukuze uhlole ukuthi izinga lamanzi lilungile manje sesingancishiswa ngohlelo oluzenzakalelayo lokuqapha ithangi.
Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule, lawa madivaysi e-IoT nawo enziwe ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze avumelane nezinkinga zokusimama kanye nezithiyo, kuyilapho avumela ukukhula kwenani labantu emhlabeni wonke (okuzofinyelela ku-70% ngo-2050), kubeke ingcindezi enkulu kwezolimo, okumele ikwazi ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esinzima. umphakathi ohlangabezana nezidingo zesimanje ube ubhekene nokushoda kwamanzi kanye nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye namaphethini asetshenziswayo.Lezi zinkinga zigqugquzela abalimi ukuthi bathole izixazululo zokwenza umsebenzi wabo kube lula futhi bazenzele ngokuzenzakalela umsebenzi wabo futhi kumele baqaphe izimo zabo zokukhiqiza ukuze baqhubeke.
Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-IOT, ubuchwepheshe obuningi busetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni kwezolimo.Okwamanje, uhlelo lokuqapha olukude,inzwa engenantamboukuqapha kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe buya ngokuya buvuthwa futhi busetshenziswa kancane kancane ekwakhiweni kwezolimo ezihlakaniphile, ikakhulukazi okubandakanya imvelo, ukutholwa kolwazi lwezitshalo nezilwane, ukutholwa kolwazi lwe-greenhouse yezolimo kanye nokuqapha ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile, ukonga amanzi ngenkasa ngokunemba kwezolimo nokunye. izindlela zohlelo lokusebenza.
Kwenze ngcono ukuphathwa kahle kokukhiqizwa kwezolimo, kwakhuphula inani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo yezolimo futhi kwasheshisa ijubane lokwakhiwa kwezolimo ezihlakaniphile.Ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukeneizinzwanjengezinzwa zokushisa nomswakama, izinzwa zegesi, izinzwa zomswakama, izinzwa zokucindezela, njll., zingahlangabezana ngokuphumelelayo nezidingo ze-IoT kanye nezidingo zokuqapha zabalimi ukonga isikhathi nomzamo.
Uhlelo lokuqapha nokulawula indawo yonke indawo oluhlanganisa izinzwa kanye nenethiwekhi yokuxhumana okungenazintambo ludumile kakhulu kwezolimo lwendawo futhi lusabalala ngokushesha.Uma kubhekwa isimo samanje kanye nezinhlungu zokuphathwa kwezolimo, kuhlongozwa isixazululo esihlakaniphile se-IOT yezolimo.
I-HENGKO ixhuma izinzwa zokushisa nomswakama ngesisekelo se-Hardware ngokuya ngezimo ezahlukahlukene zohlelo lwamakhasimende, ezingasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathii-greenhouse yezolimo, ezamahlathi, ezokudoba, njll. Ngesipiliyoni seminyaka,HENGKOfuthi isekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe kanye nokubonisana ukuze inikeze amakhasimende amazinga athile okushisa nomswakama izixazululo zesistimu yokuqapha i-inthanethi.
Thumela umlayezo wakho kithi:
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-18-2022
