Uyini Umehluko phakathi kweSensor kanye ne-Transmitter?

Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kwenzwa Ne-Transmitter?

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka futhi buba yingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke, kubalulekile ukukuqonda

izingxenye ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo ezenza konke kwenzeke.Amagama amabili avame ukusetshenziswa emhlabeni we

ubuchwepheshe yizinzwa nama-transmitter, kodwa asho ukuthini la magama, futhi ahluke kanjani?

Lesi sihloko, sizochaza izinzwa nama-transmitter, sichaze ukuthi zehluka kanjani, futhi sixoxe ngokuhlukahluka kwazo

izicelo kanye nokubaluleka kokuqonda umehluko phakathi kwazo.

Yini Inzwa

Inzwa iyisisetshenziswa esidizayinelwe ukuthola futhi siphendule okokufaka noma ushintsho oluthile lwendawo.Izinzwa zisetshenziselwa ukukala izici ezibonakalayo ezihlukahlukene, njengezinga lokushisa, ukucindezela, umswakama, nokunyakaza, nokuguqula lezi zilinganiso zibe amasignali kagesi angacutshungulwa futhi ahlaziywe.

Izinzwa eziningi ezahlukene zenzelwe ukuthola uhlobo oluthile lokufakwayo.Ezinye izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zezinzwa zihlanganisa:

• Izinzwa zezinga lokushisa zisetshenziselwa ukukala izinga lokushisa futhi zivame ukutholakala kuma-thermostats, amasistimu e-HVAC, nezinto zikagesi.
• Izinzwa zokucindezela zikala ingcindezi, njengegesi noma ingcindezi yoketshezi.Zivame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini zokukhiqiza kanye nezimoto ukuqapha umfutho wesondo.
• Izinzwa zomswakama: Lezi zinzwa zikala umswakama noma umswakama womoya.Zivame ukutholakala eziteshini zesimo sezulu futhi zisetshenziselwa ukuqapha izinga lomoya wasendlini ezakhiweni.
• Izinzwa zokunyakaza: Lezi zinzwa zisetshenziselwa ukubona ukunyakaza futhi zivame ukusetshenziswa ekuvikelekeni nasezinhlelweni zokukhanyisa ezizenzakalelayo.

Yini i-Transmitter

I-transmitter iyithuluzi elenzelwe ukudlulisa noma ukuthumela isignali kumamukeli.Ama-transmitters athumela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamasiginali, njengogesi, i-electromagnetic, noma emishini, ebangeni.I-HENGKO'slokushisa kanye nomswakama transmitterkuyisinqumo sakho esingcono kakhulu, ungabheka ikhasi lethu lemikhiqizo, khetha elilungile lephrojekthi yakho yokuqapha.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zama-transmitter, ngayinye yakhelwe ukudlulisa uhlobo oluthile lwesignali.Ezinye izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zama-transmitter zihlanganisa:

• Ama-radio transmitters:Lawa ma-transmitters asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amaza omsakazo futhi avame ukutholakala emisakazweni, ekusakazweni kwethelevishini, namanethiwekhi angenawaya.
• Ama-infrared transmitters:Lawa ma-transmitters asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa imisebe ye-infrared futhi avame ukutholakala kuzilawuli kude, izinhlelo zokuphepha, nezinzwa zokushisa.
• Ama-Ultrasonic transmitters:Lawa ma-transmitters asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amagagasi e-ultrasonic, okungamaza omsindo anemvamisa ephakeme kunobubanzi bokuzwa komuntu.Zivame ukusetshenziswa ku-sonar kanye nenkundla yezokwelapha ngezinjongo zokucabanga nokuxilonga.

Kuyini Izinzwa nama-Transmitter Differ?

Manje njengoba sesichaze izinzwa nama-transmitter ake sibheke ukuthi zihluke kanjani.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezinzwa nama-transmitters umsebenzi wazo.

Izinzwa ziklanyelwe ukubona futhi ziphendule okokufaka, kuyilapho izithumeli ziklanyelwe ukuthumela isignali.

Nakuba izinzwa nama-transmitter kusetshenziswa ukukala nokudlulisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zolwazi, akwenza ngendlela ehlukile.Izinzwa zikala izakhiwo ezingokoqobo futhi ziziguqule zibe amasignali kagesi, kuyilapho izidluliseli zidlulisa amasignali esewakhiqizwe enye idivayisi noma isistimu.

Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi yazo ehlukene, izinzwa kanye nama-transmitter nawo ayahluka nezici zawo nendlela asebenza ngayo.Izinzwa ngokuvamile zincane futhi zihlangene kakhulu kunama-transmitter, njengoba zidinga kuphela ukuthola nokuphendula okokufaka esikhundleni sokudlulisa isignali.Ama-transmitters, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ajwayelekile futhi ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, njengoba adinga ukukhiqiza nokudlulisa isignali ebangeni.

Naphezu kokuhlukana kwazo, izinzwa, nama-transmitter ngokuvamile asebenza ndawonye ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene.

Isibonelo, inzwa yezinga lokushisa ingase isetshenziselwe ukukala izinga lokushisa legumbi, futhi isidlulisi bese sidlulisela isignali ekhiqizwe inzwa kuyunithi yokulawula emaphakathi.Iyunithi yokulawula ithola isignali kumthumeli futhi icubungule ulwazi, okuvumela izinga lokushisa legumbi ukuthi ligadwe futhi lilawulwe kude.

Izicelo zezinzwa nama-Transmitter

Izinzwa nama-transmitter asetshenziswa ezimbonini nasezintweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi imboni yezimoto, ezokukhiqiza, ezokunakekelwa kwempilo, kanye nokuqapha imvelo.

Embonini yezimoto, izinzwa nama-transmitters aqapha futhi alawule amasistimu ezimoto ahlukahlukene, njengenjini, ukuthutha, nesistimu yokubhuleka.Izinzwa zikala amapharamitha ahlukahlukene, njengezinga lokushisa lenjini nomfutho wesondo.Ngokuphambene, ama-transmitter adlulisa amasignali akhiqizwa yilezi zinzwa kuyunithi yokulawula emaphakathi yemoto.

Ekukhiqizeni, izinzwa nama-transmitters aqapha futhi alawule izinqubo ezihlukahlukene, njengokukhiqiza, ukulawula ikhwalithi, nokuphepha.Izinzwa zisetshenziselwa ukukala amapharamitha ahlukahlukene, njengezinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, nomswakamo, kuyilapho ama-transmitter asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amasignali akhiqizwa yilezi zinzwa kusistimu yokulawula emaphakathi.

Ekunakekelweni kwezempilo, izinzwa nama-transmitters aqapha futhi alandelele izimpawu ezibalulekile, njengokushaya kwenhliziyo, umfutho wegazi, nezinga lokushisa lomzimba.Izinzwa zisetshenziselwa ukukala lezi zimpawu ezibalulekile, kuyilapho ama-transmitter edlulisela amasignali akhiqizwa yilezi zinzwa kusistimu yokuqapha emaphakathi.

Ekuqaphelweni kwemvelo, izinzwa nezidlulisi zikala futhi zilandelele amapharamitha ahlukahlukene emvelo, njengezinga lokushisa, umswakama, nekhwalithi yomoya.Iziteshi zesimo sezulu nezinye izinhlelo zokuqapha zivame ukusebenzisa lezi zinzwa nama-transmitter ukuze zilandelele futhi zibikezele izinguquko zemvelo.

Izinhlobo Zokudluliswa Kwesiginali Kuma-Transmitter Transmitters zingadlulisela amasignali ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-analog, idijithali, kanye ne-wireless.

Ukudluliswa kwe-analogkuyindlela yokudlulisela lapho isignali ishintshashintsha ngokuqhubekayo kunokuba imelelwe njengochungechunge lwamanani ahlukene.Ukudluliswa kwe-analogi kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekusakazweni komsakazo nomabonakude nakwezinye izinzwa nama-transmitters.

Ukudluliswa kwedijithaliiyindlela yokudlulisela emele isignali njengochungechunge lwamanani ahlukene kunokuhlukahluka okuqhubekayo.Ukudluliswa kwedijithali kuvame ukusetshenziswa kumakhompuyutha nakwamanye amadivaysi edijithali, okuvumela ukudluliswa kwedatha okunembe kakhudlwana nokusebenza kahle.

Ukudluliselwa okungenantambokuyindlela yokudlulisa amasignali ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izintambo ezibonakalayo noma izintambo.Ukudluliswa okungenantambo kuvame ukusetshenziswa kumanethiwekhi angenawaya nezinye izinzwa nama-transmitter, njengoba kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokuhamba.

Ukugcinwa Nokuxazulula Izinkinga Kwezinzwa nama-Transmitter

ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okunembile nokuthembekile kwezinzwa nama-transmitter, kubalulekile ukulungisa nokulinganisa okuvamile.Kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlanza nokushintsha izingxenye ezigugile noma ezilimele kanye nokulungisa izinzwa nama-transmitters ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zisebenza ngendlela efanele.

Lapho uxazulula inkinga izinzwa nama-transmitter, kubalulekile ukukhomba umsuka wenkinga futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuyilungisa.Kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlola izintambo nokuxhumana, ukuhlola izinzwa nama-transmitter nge-multimeter, noma ukushintsha izingxenye ezinephutha.

Ukuthuthukiswa Kwekusasa Kuzinzwa Nama-Transmitter

Umkhakha wezinzwa nama-transmitter uhlala uvela, ngobuchwepheshe obusha kanye nezinto ezintsha ezithuthukiswayo njalo.Okunye ukuthuthukiswa kwakamuva kwezinzwa nama-transmitter kufaka phakathi ukuthuthukiswa kwezinzwa ezithuthuke kakhulu ezinokunemba okuphezulu nokuzwela, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinzwa ezingenazintambo nama-transmitters anebanga elide kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi.

Lezi zinzwa ezithuthukisiwe nama-transmitter zinamandla okuguqula izimboni nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, njengemboni yezimoto, ezokukhiqiza kanye nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Ungayikhetha Kanjani Inzwa Yokuswakama Kwezinga lokushisa kanye ne-Transmitter?

Kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha inzwa yokushisa neyomswakama nesidlulisi:

1.Ukunemba:Ukunemba kwenzwa ne-transmitter kubalulekile, njengoba kunquma ukuthi izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama kalwa futhi udluliselwe ngokunembe kangakanani.Bheka izinzwa nama-transmitter anezinga eliphezulu lokunemba, njengalezo ezilinganiselwe ukuze zihlangabezane namazinga omkhakha.

2.Ibanga:Cabangela ububanzi bamazinga okushisa namaleveli womswakamo lapho inzwa nesidlulisi sizovezwa khona, bese ukhetha idivayisi efanelekile yalezo zimo.Ngokwesibonelo, ake sithi ukala izinga lokushisa nomswakama endaweni yokugcina izimpahla.Uma kunjalo, uzodinga inzwa nesidlulisi esinobubanzi obubanzi kunalapho ukala izinga lokushisa nomswakama ehhovisi.

3. Isikhathi sokuphendula:Isikhathi sokuphendula senzwa nesidlulisi sisho isikhathi esisithathayo ukuze idivayisi ilinganise ngokunembile futhi idlulise izinga lokushisa nomswakama.Khetha inzwa nesidlulisi esinesikhathi sokuphendula esisheshayo uma udinga idatha yesikhathi sangempela noma isikhathi sokuphendula esinensayo uma udinga ukufundwa ngezikhathi ezithile kuphela.

4.Okuphumayo:Cabangela uhlobo lokuphumayo olunikezwa inzwa nesidlulisi.Ezinye izinzwa nezidluliseli zihlinzeka ngokukhiphayo okulula kwe-analog, kuyilapho ezinye zinikeza okukhiphayo kwedijithali okungafundwa kalula yikhompyutha noma enye idivayisi.

5.Ukuhambisana:Qinisekisa ukuthi inzwa nesidlulisi kuyahambisana nanoma imaphi amasistimu noma amadivayisi akhona owasebenzisayo.Kungase kuhlanganise nokuqinisekisa ukuthi inzwa kanye nesidlulisi zisebenzisa iphrothokholi yokuxhumana efanayo noma zinezixhumi nezixhumi ezibonakalayo ezidingekayo.

6.Ukuqina:Cabangela indawo ozosebenzisa kuyo inzwa nesidlulisi, bese ukhetha idivayisi eqinile engakwazi ukumelana nezimo.Kungase futhi kubandakanye ukukhetha inzwa nesidlulisi esinesilinganiso se-IP ukuze sivikeleke emanzini nothuli.
Izindleko: Okokugcina, cabangela izindleko zenzwa nesidlulisi.Nquma ibhajethi yakho bese ubheka idivayisi ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho ngaphakathi kwaleso sabelomali.

Kulesi sihloko, sichaze izinzwa nama-transmitter, sachaza ukuthi zihluke kanjani, futhi saxoxa ngezinhlelo zazo ezihlukene kanye nokubaluleka kokuqonda umehluko phakathi kwazo.Siphinde sahlola izinhlobo ezihlukene zokudluliswa kwesignali ezisetshenziswa kuma-transmitters, ukubaluleka kokunakekelwa okujwayelekile nokulinganisa, kanye nentuthuko yakamuva emkhakheni wezinzwa nama-transmitters.

Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwezinzwa nama-transmitter kubalulekile ezinhlelweni zokusebenza nasezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, njengoba kusivumela ukuthi siklame ngempumelelo futhi sisebenzise amasistimu athembele kulezi zingxenye.Noma ngabe ungunjiniyela, uchwepheshe, noma othile onentshisekelo kwezobuchwepheshe, ukufunda ngezinzwa nama-transmitter kungakunikeza ukuqonda okujulile kwamasistimu namadivayisi alolonga umhlaba wethu.

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