Enqubweni yokuthuthukiswa kwe-automation yezimboni, ukusetshenziswa kwezinzwa ezihlukahlukene kubalulekile ukuze kutholakale i-automation.Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-automation ukuthuthukiswa nokusebenzisa izinzwa ezihlukahlukene.Ngakho-ke lapha sibala izesekeli zokufaka eziyisithupha ezihlukene ezibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwemishini yezimboni ezishintshayo.
Ukhiye wemboni ehlakaniphile usekuqoqweni kwedatha nolwazi.Inzwa yezimboni ezihlakaniphileiwukuphela kwemizwa yemboni ehlakaniphile.Isetshenziselwa ukuqoqa idatha futhi inikeze ukusekelwa kwedatha okuyisisekelo ekwakheni imboni ehlakaniphile.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwe-inthanethi Yezinto, imboni 4.0, ukukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile, izidingo zohlelo lokusebenza ziya ngokuya zikhuphuka.I-"Industrial Sensor 4.0" noma inkathi yenzwa yezimboni iyadlondlobala.Isukela ekuzweleni kwenqubo yezimboni kanye ne-automation yefekthri, kusukela kuzilawuli ezincane kanye nokuxhumeka okunezintambo noma okungenantambo kuya kumaseva wamafu.
1.) I-Industrial Automation
Okwe-Industrial Automation,Izinzwa ezihlakaniphilesivumele ukuthi siqaphe, sihlaziye, futhi sicubungule izinguquko ezehlukene ezenzeka kumasayithi okukhiqiza izimboni,
njengokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa nomswakama, ukunyakaza, ukucindezela, ukuphakama, ingaphandle, nokuphepha.
Nazi izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinzwa ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ku-automation:
(1)Inzwa yezinga lokushisa
(3) Inzwa yokucindezela
(4) Inzwa yezinga loketshezi
(5) Inzwa ye-infrared
(6) Inzwa yokusondela
(7) Izinzwa zentuthu
(8) Izinzwa zamehlo
(9) Inzwa ye-MEMS
(9) Inzwa yokugeleza
(9) Inzwa yezinga
(10) Inzwa yombono
1. Inzwa Yokushisa Nomswakama
Ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwe-Industrial,Izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama Inzwaamapharamitha aphathekayo avame ukukalwa.Inzwa yokushisa nomswakama iyisisetshenziswa esiqoqa ulwazi mayelana nezinga lokushisa nomswakama ovela endaweni bese luguqulela inani elithile.I-HENGKO HG984 ihlakaniphileumqoqi wokubona izinga lokushisa nomswakamakanye ne-transmitter yezinga lokushisa nomswakama yizona ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuziguquleleni ezimbonini.Ithuluzi lokulinganisa izinga lokushisa nomswakama lingakala i-Fahrenheit namadigri Celsius, umswakama, indawo yamazolo, idatha yebulb eyomile nemanzi, ngaphandle kokuthwala ithuluzi lephoyinti lamazolo lingakala indawo yamazolo yomoya ukuze kuzuzwe umshini wezinhloso eziningi.Isitifiketi se-CE esiphasisiwe, iyithuluzi elijwayelekile lokulinganisa umswakama emkhakheni wegumbi elihlanzekile, ucwaningo lwesayensi, ukuhlukaniswa kwezempilo, indinganiso yokuqhathanisa kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza.Inezici zokunemba okuphezulu ebangeni eligcwele, ukuzinza okuqinile, ukungaguquguquki okuhle nokuphendula okusheshayo.
Aizinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama inzwaiwukuhlanganiswa kwenzwa yokushisa kanye nenzwa yomswakama.Njengento yokulinganisa izinga lokushisa, izinga lokushisa nomswakama probe iqoqa amasiginali okushisa nomswakama, futhi ngemva kokucubungula isekethe, iwaguqulele amasignali amanje noma amasignali kagesi ahlobene ngokuhambisana nezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, futhi iwakhipha ngo-485 noma ezinye izixhumanisi.
2.Inzwa Yokucindezela
Inzwa yokucindezela idivayisi ekwazi ukuzwa isignali yokucindezela futhi iguqule isignali yokucindezela ibe isignali kagesi ephumayo esebenzisekayo ngokomthetho othile.Izinzwa zokucindezela zisetshenziselwa ukuqapha amapayipi kanye nokuthumela izaziso ezivuzayo noma ezingavamile kusistimu yekhompuyutha emaphakathi ukuze ixwayise abaphathi ukuthi ukunakekelwa nokulungiswa kuyadingeka.
Iyini Inzwa Yokucindezela?
Izinzwa zokucindezela, ngezinye izikhathi ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-pressure transducers, ama-pressure transmitter, noma amaswishi okucindezela, angamadivayisi azwayo futhi aguqule ingcindezi ibe isignali kagesi.Ukuhlukahluka kokucindezela kuhunyushwa ekushintsheni kokuphuma kukagesi, okungalinganiswa.
Umgomo wokusebenza ngemuva kwenzwa yokucindezela ukuthi ikala ingcindezi ngokuvamile yamagesi noma uketshezi.Ingcindezi iwukubonakaliswa kwamandla adingekayo ukuze kumiswe uketshezi ekukhuleni futhi kuvame ukushiwo ngokwamandla endaweni yeyunithi ngayinye.
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinzwa zokucindezela futhi zingahlukaniswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, isibonelo, ngohlobo lokucindezela ezikala ngalo, ngohlobo lobuchwepheshe ezilusebenzisayo, noma ngohlobo lwesignali yokuphumayo ezinikezayo.Nazi ezinye izinhlobo ezivamile:
1. Inzwa Yokucindezela Okuphelele:
Lezi zinzwa zikala ingcindezi ngokuqhathaniswa ne-vacuum ephelele (iphoyinti eliyiziro eliyireferensi).Asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezihlukene ezihlanganisa ukuqapha ingcindezi yomoya kanye nokuzwa i-altitude.
2. Inzwa yokucindezela kokulinganisa:Lezi zilinganiso zokucindezela ngokuhlobene nomfutho womoya osemkhathini.Zivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zezinqubo zezimboni nasekusetshenzisweni kwamandla oketshezi.
3. Inzwa Yokucindezela Okuhlukile:Lezi zinzwa zikala umehluko wengcindezi phakathi kwamaphoyinti amabili ngaphakathi kwesistimu.Lolu hlobo lwenzwa luvame ukusetshenziswa ekugelezeni nasekulinganisweni kwezinga izinhlelo zokusebenza.
4. Inzwa Yokucindezela Okuvaliwe:Lezi zilinganiso zokucindezela ngokuhlobene nengcindezi yereferensi evaliwe.Ngokuvamile zisetshenziswa kumasistimu wesiqandisi nama-air conditioning.
Kukhona nobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene obusetshenziswa ezinzwa zokucindezela, okuhlanganisa:
5. Izinzwa ze-Piezoresistive Pressure:Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu, lezi zinzwa zishintsha ukumelana njengoba kusetshenziswa ingcindezi.Ukushintsha kokumelana kuyalinganiswa futhi kuguqulwe kube isignali kagesi.
6. Izinzwa Zengcindezi Enamandla:Lezi zinzwa zisebenzisa i-diaphragm ne-pressure cavity ukuze zenze i-variable capacitor ukuze ibone ubunzima ngenxa yengcindezi.
Izinguquko zokucindezela zishintsha i-capacitance, eguqulwa ibe isignali kagesi.
7. Izinzwa ze-Optical Pressure:Lezi zinzwa zikala ukuguquguquka kokukhanya ngenxa yokushintsha kwengcindezi.Banikeza ukuzwela okuphezulu nokungavikeleki ekuphazamisekeni kwe-electromagnetic.
8. Izinzwa Zokucindezela Imvamisa:Lezi zinzwa zithola izinguquko kufrikhwensi ye-resonant ukukala ingcindezi.Baziwa ngokunemba okuphezulu nokuzinza ebangeni elibanzi lokushisa.
9. Izinzwa ze-Piezoelectric Pressure:Lezi zinzwa zikhiqiza amandla kagesi ukuphendula ingcindezi.Ngokuvamile zisetshenziselwa ukulinganisa imicimbi yengcindezi eguqukayo.
Uhlobo lwenzwa yokucindezela ekhethiwe luncike ezidingweni zohlelo lokusebenza oluthile, okuhlanganisa uhlobo nobubanzi bokucindezela, ukunemba okudingekayo, izinga lokushisa lokusebenza, nokuningi.
3 .Izinzwa eziseduze:
Lezi zinzwa zisetshenziselwa ukuthola ubukhona noma ukungabikho kwezinto ngaphandle kokuthintana ngokomzimba.Basebenza ngomgomo wezinkambu ze-electromagnetic, ukukhanya, noma umsindo (ultrasonic).Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezinzwa eziseduze, okuhlanganisa i-inductive, i-capacitive, i-photoelectric, kanye nezinzwa eziseduze ze-ultrasonic.
4.Inzwa ye-Infrared
Inzwa ye-infrared iwuhlobo lwe-infrared ukucubungula okokusebenza kwedatha.Noma iyiphi into ingakhipha ukukhanya kwe-infrared ezingeni lokushisa elithile (ngaphezu kweziro ngokuphelele).Ukusetshenziswa kwenzwa ye-infrared: Inzwa ye-infrared isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezokwelapha, ezempi, ubuchwepheshe bendawo, ubunjiniyela bezemvelo neminye imikhakha.Izinzwa ze-infrared ezihlanganiswe nezixazululo ze-IOT zezimboni nazo zisetshenziswa kwezinye izimboni.
5. Inzwa ye-SMOG
Inzwa yentuthu ingakwazi ukubona umlilo noma inani elikhulu lentuthu ekhiqizwa inqubo yokukhiqiza, futhi ithumele isignali ye-alamu ngesikhathi.Umtshina ulawulwa yi-single chip microcomputer, engahlulela intuthu ekhiqizwa umlilo ngobuhlakani futhi inikeze i-alamu.Inzwa yentuthu iyinzwa ebalulekile endaweni yokukhiqiza yezimboni evuthayo neqhumayo.Lapho izinzwa ze-smog zihlanganiswa nesisombululo se-IoT, ngisho nokuvuza kwegesi okuncane noma umlilo omncane kungabikwa eqenjini elifanele, ukuvimbela inhlekelele enkulu.Izinhlelo zokusebenza zenzwa yentuthu: zisetshenziswa kakhulu ku-HVAC, ukuqapha indawo yokwakha, namayunithi ezimboni anethuba eliphezulu lokuvuza komlilo negesi.
6. Inzwa ye-MEMS
I-Mems Sensor iwuhlobo olusha lwenzwa olwakhiwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-microelectronics kanye ne-micromachining.Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinzwa zendabuko, inezici zobukhulu obuncane, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi nokuthembeka okuphezulu, futhi ifanele ukukhiqizwa okukhulu.Njengengxenye eyinhloko yokuthola ulwazi, izinzwa ze-MEMS zidlala indima enkulu ekwenzeni okuncane kwemishini yezinzwa ehlukahlukene.Ziye zasetshenziswa kumasathelayithi asemkhathini, ezimotweni zokwethulwa kwemishini, izinto zokusebenza zasemkhathini, ezindizeni, ezimotweni ezihlukahlukene, kanye nasezinkundleni ezikhethekile zezokwelapha nezomthengi.I-Industrial Internet ilethe imakethe enkulu yokuthuthukiswa kwezinzwa, i-inthanethi yezimboni kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinzwa kungashiwo ukuthi kuyahambisana.
Ku-HENGKO, sikhiqiza futhi sinikezela ngezinhlobonhloboizinga lokushisa lemboni kanye nenzwa yomswakamakanye nesixazululo, ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo ngenzwa yethu yomswakama
sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi nge-imeyilika@hengko.comngemininingwane kanye nentengo.sizothumela emuva kungakapheli amahora angama-24.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-16-2022
