I-Smart Agriculture Ishintsha Kanjani Ezolimo?

Kuyini i-Smart Agriculture

Imibono ekhishwe muva nje yoMkhandlu Kahulumeni weKomidi Elikhulu leQembu LamaKhomanisi laseShayina mayelana Nokukhuthaza Ngokuphelele Ukuvuselelwa Kwezindawo Zasemakhaya Nokusheshisa Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezolimo Nezindawo Zasemakhaya iphakamisa ukusebenzisa amaphrojekthi okwakha nokuthuthukisa izindawo zasemakhaya ngedijithali, ukuthuthukisa ezolimo ezihlakaniphile, ukusungula uhlelo lwedatha enkulu yezolimo nezindawo zasemakhaya, ukukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa okujulile kobuchwepheshe bolwazi besizukulwane esisha nokukhiqiza nokusebenza kwezolimo, nokuqinisa ukwakhiwa kwedijithali nokuhlakanipha kwezinsizakalo zomphakathi zasemakhaya kanye nokubusa komphakathi.

Umqondo wezolimo ezihlakaniphile uvela kwezolimo zamakhompyutha, ezolimo ezinembile (ezolimo ezinhle), ezolimo zedijithali, ezolimo ezihlakaniphile kanye namanye amagama, futhi uhlelo lwayo lobuchwepheshe luhlanganisa kakhulu i-Internet of Things yezolimo, i-big data yezolimo kanye nepulatifomu yamafu yezolimo kanye nezinye izici ezintathu. "Ezolimo ezihlakaniphile" ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ze-inthanethi zobuchwepheshe besimanje ukuhlanganisa ezolimo nobuchwepheshe. Imodi yokusebenza yesimanje ngokuphelele ukushintsha izindlela zokulima zendabuko.

Ngo-2020, inani labantu bamazwe angu-230 emhlabeni lizoba cishe yizigidigidi ezingu-7.6. IShayina iyizwe elinabantu abaningi kakhulu emhlabeni elinabantu abayizigidigidi ezingu-1.4, kanti iNdiya iyizwe lesibili elinabantu abaningi kakhulu elinabantu abayizigidigidi ezingu-1.35. Esikudingayo ukukhulisa nokuqonda ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yomhlaba elinganiselwe, ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kokudla, nokufeza intuthuko yesayensi, enengqondo neqhubekayo. Ngenxa yalokho, ezolimo ezihlakaniphile zazalwa, ngokusekelwe kwezolimo zendabuko zokuqala, ngezindlela zesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukuhlela okunengqondo kanye nokusebenza kwemodi yokulima.

Okokuqala, Ukuphathwa Kwesayensi, Okunezigaba

Ngobuchwepheshe be-IOT, ukuphathwa okuqondiwe kungenziwa ezigabeni ezahlukene zokutshala imifino, ukuze kulawulwe ngokufanele indawo yokukhula kwemifino.

Ukuhlushwa kwamanzi, ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa kanye ne-carbon dioxide okudingekayo ekukhuleni kwemifino kungaqashwa futhi kulungiswe ngesikhathi nge-IOT. Ezolimo ezihlakaniphile zingasiza abalimi ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokuphatha olufanele kakhulu, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokukhula kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zemifino. Ubuchwepheshe be-IoT buthuthuke kakhulu, futhi izinzwa zisetshenziswa kabanzi kwezolimo nasezindaweni zokugcina izithombo eziluhlaza okotshani.

Abalimi bangafaka izinzwa zokushisa nomswakama ukuze balinganise izinga lokushisa nomswakama enhlabathini ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imifino isesimweni esifanele sokushisa nomswakama.

I-HENGKO inamamodeli amaningiama-transmitter okushisa nomswakamafuthiama-probe okushisa nomswakamaongakhetha kukho. Ukuze kulinganiswe izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi kanye nomswakama, i-HENGKO nayo ineuchungechunge lwenzwa yokushisa komhlabathi kanye nomswakama oluphathwa ngesandlaiyatholakala, inesiponji eside sokulinganisa ngesandla, okuyinto elula kakhulu.

Izinto zensimbi engagqwali zingamelana nokugqwala, zihlala isikhathi eside futhi akulula ukuzilimaza, kanti ubulukhuni bensimbi buphakeme kunepulasitiki, ithusi nezinye izinto, bungafakwa kangcono ekulinganisweni kwenhlabathi.

Lokho uHENGKO Angakwenza Okuningi Ngephrojekthi Yakho Yezolimo Ezihlakaniphile

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungafaka izinzwa ze-carbon dioxide ukuze ulinganise okuqukethwe yigesi yezinhlobo ze-greenhouse.

Ukuhlushwa kwe-carbon dioxide okufanele kungandisa isivuno semifino, okusiza empilweni nasekukhuleni kokukhiqizwa kwemifino.

Ngaphezu kwenzwa ye-carbon dioxide, i-HENGKO nayo ine-oxygen, i-carbon monoxide, i-hydrogen sulfide,izinzwa zegesi ezivuthayo, njll., ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zakho ezahlukene.

I-HENGKO i-industrial gas detector yakhiwe nge-gas probe + housing + sensor. I-HENGKO gas detector evikela ukuqhuma kwendlu yenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali engu-316L engavimbela ukuqhuma kanye ne-316L.indlu yensimbi engagqwali noma indlu ye-aluminium, eqinile futhi ehlala isikhathi eside futhi enikeza isivikelo esiphezulu sokulwa nokugqwala futhi ingasetshenziswa endaweni enobuthi yegesi eqhumayo.

Okwesibili, Ukuqapha Izinambuzane Okuhlakaniphile

Izindlela zokuqapha izinambuzane zendabuko zidla isikhathi futhi kunzima ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zangempela zokukhiqiza. Uhlelo lokuqapha nokuhlaziya izinambuzane luhlelo lokulinganisa nokubika izinambuzane olusanda kwethulwa, olusebenzisa ulwazi nezindlela zebhayoloji, i-ecology, izibalo, isayensi yesistimu, i-logic, njll., futhi lusebenzisa ukukhanya kwesimanje, ugesi, ubuchwepheshe bokulawula izinombolo, ubuchwepheshe bokudlulisa okungenantambo, i-Internet of Things kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe, kuhlanganiswe nokuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzayo kanye nedatha yomlando, ukwenza izibikezelo ngemikhuba yezinambuzane nezifo zesikhathi esizayo, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwabasebenzi kanye nokunemba kwemiphumela yokuqapha. Ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokubikezela ezinembile nezifika ngesikhathi kubacwaningi nabalimi abaningi.

Okwesithathu. Ukunisela Ngesandla Nokuvundisa Okuhlakaniphile

Izitshalo azihlukaniseki namanzi. Inani elifanele lamanzi lingenza zikhule kahle, futhi akukhona nje ukuchelela uma ufuna ukuchelela, isikhathi esifanele kanye nenani lamanzi kusiza ekukhuleni kwezitshalo. Intuthuko esheshayo yobuhlakani bokwenziwa, ukuze ubuchwepheshe bokufunda ubuhlakani bokwenziwa bukwazi ukulandelela okuqukethwe komswakama enhlabathini ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuze wazi kahle ukuthi uzonikeza nini amanzi ezitshalweni, wonge isikhathi namandla futhi wonge amanzi. Hhayi ukuchelela okuhlakaniphile kokwenziwa kuphela, kodwa futhi nokufaka umanyolo. Ngokuthola inhlabathi ukuze kufezwe umanyolo oqondile, ukusetshenziswa komanyolo kungathuthukiswa, kuncishiswe okokufaka kwabalimi futhi kuvikelwe inhlabathi ekugcwalisweni yi-acid ebangelwa ukuvundiswa ngokweqile.

Okwesine, Inhlanganisela Yokuvuna Okuhlakaniphile Nokwemishini

Amazwe amaningi athuthukile asebenzisa imishini ehlakaniphile esikhundleni somsebenzi wezolimo wabantu, ukonga abasebenzi, ukukhiqizwa kwezolimo ukuze kufinyelelwe izinga eliphezulu lobukhulu, imboni ejulile, iShayina nayo ibhekene nesigaba esibalulekile sokukhiqizwa kwezolimo zendabuko kanye nezolimo zesimanje zemishini komunye nomunye, ikusasa lizokhuthaza kancane kancane indlela yobuchwepheshe eyinhloko yokukhiqizwa kwezitshalo ezinkulu kulo lonke ukusetshenziswa kwemishini, imishini izofakwa ekukhiqizweni kwezolimo.