Yiziphi izindawo ezidinga ukufaka ama-alamu egesi angaqhumi angaqhumi?

Yiziphi izindawo ezidinga ukufaka ama-alamu egesi angaqhumi angaqhumi?

Ngamakhemikhali, igesi, i-metallurgy nezinye izimboni, ukuqapha igesi kuwumsebenzi obalulekile wokuphepha. Kuyodala umlilo noma ingozi yokuqhuma ngisho abalimala kanye nokulahlekelwa kwempahla uma amagesi evuza noma eqoqa okuningi endaweni ekhona amagesi avuthayo nobuthi. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufaka i-ai-alamu yomtshina wegesi evuthayo/enobuthi. Yiziphi izindawo ezidinga ukufaka ama-alamu egesi angaqhumi angaqhumi? Ake sikutshele.

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Isitshalo samakhemikhali

Amagesi anobuthi avame ukuhlangana nawo embonini yamakhemikhali. Njenge-CL2, NH3, Phosgene, So2, So3, C2H6O4S namanye amagesi. Iningi lala magesi liyagqwala futhi lingabangela ubuthi obunzima lapho lingena emzimbeni womuntu ngokusebenzisa imigudu yokuphefumula, futhi libe namazinga ahlukene okucasuka emehlweni, i-mucosa yepheshana lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba.

I-Colliery

Uma ukugcwala kwegesi ongqimbeni lwezimayini zamalahle kuphezulu kakhulu futhi kufinyelela umkhawulo wokuqhuma, ukuqhuma kwegesi kungenzeka uma kunezimo eziqhumayo (njengezinhlansi ezibangelwa ukungqubuzana kwefosholo namalahle, ama-arc switch kagesi, njll.). Kuyingozi kakhulu futhi ukubangela ukunqwabelana kwegesi.

Indawo yokudlela enkulu

Ikakhulukazi isebenzisa igesi yemvelo noma igesi ye-petroleum ewuketshezi esemabhodleleni endaweni yokudlela futhi ngokuvamile isebenzisa umlilo ovulekile ekhishini lokudla, Uma ukuvuza kwegesi kwenzeka, imiphumela iba yinhlekelele.

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Igalaji likaphethiloli

Igalaji likaphethiloli ligcina kakhulu uphethiloli, udizili nophalafini neminye imikhiqizo kaphethiloli. Ingxenye yayo eyinhloko iyinhlanganisela ye-carbon ne-hydrogen. Basengozini enkulu yomlilo nokuqhuma. Uma ukugcwala komhwamuko kaphethiloli emoyeni kungu-1.4-7.6%, ungaqhuma ngamandla uma uhlangana nomthombo womlilo, futhi amandla awo aphindwe izikhathi eziningana kuneziqhumane ze-TNT.

 

Ipulazi

Indle yenkukhu izokhiqiza amagesi ayingozi njenge-NH3, H2S nama-amines. I-Amoniya igesi engenambala enephunga elinamandla elicasulayo. Ingashisa isikhumba, amehlo, nolwelwesi lwamafinyila ezithweni zokuphefumula. Uma abantu bedonsa umoya kakhulu, lokho kuzobangela ukuvuvukala kwamaphaphu. , Ngisho nokufa.

Isitoreji esibandayo se-ammonia

Kunendawo enkulu yokugcina ebandayo e-China esebenzisa i-ammonia njengesiqandisi. Uma i-ammonia isivuza, izodala umonakalo omkhulu kubantu nasezimpahleni.Lapho i-ammonia ewuketshezi ichayeka emoyeni, izohwamuka ibe yi-ammonia. Lapho umzimba womuntu ungenwe ubuthi obukhulu ngokuhogela i-ammonia, kungase kubangele ngisho nokuquleka, ukudideka, ukudlikizela, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo nokuboshwa kokuphefumula, futhi kuthambekele ezingozini zokusha nokuqhuma. Lapho ingxenye yevolumu ye-ammonia emoyeni ifinyelela ku-11% -14%, i-ammonia ingashiswa uma kunelangabi elivulekile. Lapho ingxenye yevolumu ifinyelela ku-16% -28%, kunengozi yokuqhuma lapho uhlangabezana nelangabi elivulekile.

Namuhla sabelana ngengxenye encane nje yohlelo lokusebenza. Izinto ezivuthayo/ ezinobuthi nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuphepheni kokudla, emkhathini, emithini, kwezolimo nakwenye indawo. Kunosizo olukhulu empilweni yomkhiqizo wethu ukukhetha ukusebenza okuphezulu kwamagesi avuthayo/ anobuthi.

I-HENGKO inikezela ngezinzwa zegesi ezijwayelekile ezahlukahlukene ongakhetha kuzo ngeminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 yempilo yesevisi. Imiklamo yangokwezifiso iyatholakala futhi ngesicelo.

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Igobolondo lenzwa yegesi ye-Hengko elingaqhumieyenziwe ngezingxenye zengqondo ezinama-porous kanye ne-Non-porous, I-sintering ne-flame arrestor inikeza indlela yokusabalalisa igesi yesici sokuzwa ngenkathi igcina ubuqotho bomlilo bengxenye. I-HENGKO yensimbi engagqwali yomtshina wegesi igobolondo elingaqhumisi nokusebenza Okuhle okungamelana nelangabi, ifaneleka ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa endaweni yegesi evuthayo neqhumayo.

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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2020