Ngamakhemikhali, igesi, i-metallurgy nezinye izimboni, ukuqapha igesi kuwumsebenzi obalulekile wokuphepha. Kuyodala umlilo noma ingozi yokuqhuma ngisho abalimala kanye nokulahlekelwa kwempahla uma amagesi evuza noma eqoqa okuningi endaweni ekhona amagesi avuthayo nobuthi. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufaka i-ai-alamu yomtshina wegesi evuthayo/enobuthi. Yiziphi izindawo ezidinga ukufaka ama-alamu egesi angaqhumi angaqhumi? Ake sikutshele.
Isitshalo samakhemikhali
Amagesi anobuthi avame ukuhlangana nawo embonini yamakhemikhali. Njenge-CL2, NH3, Phosgene, So2, So3, C2H6O4S namanye amagesi. Iningi lala magesi liyagqwala futhi lingabangela ubuthi obunzima lapho lingena emzimbeni womuntu ngokusebenzisa imigudu yokuphefumula, futhi libe namazinga ahlukene okucasuka emehlweni, i-mucosa yepheshana lokuphefumula kanye nesikhumba.
I-Colliery
Uma ukugcwala kwegesi ongqimbeni lwezimayini zamalahle kuphezulu kakhulu futhi kufinyelela umkhawulo wokuqhuma, ukuqhuma kwegesi kungenzeka uma kunezimo eziqhumayo (njengezinhlansi ezibangelwa ukungqubuzana kwefosholo namalahle, ama-arc switch kagesi, njll.). Kuyingozi kakhulu futhi ukubangela ukunqwabelana kwegesi.
Indawo yokudlela enkulu
Ikakhulukazi isebenzisa igesi yemvelo noma igesi ye-petroleum ewuketshezi esemabhodleleni endaweni yokudlela futhi ngokuvamile isebenzisa umlilo ovulekile ekhishini lokudla, Uma ukuvuza kwegesi kwenzeka, imiphumela iba yinhlekelele.
Igalaji likaphethiloli
Igalaji likaphethiloli ligcina kakhulu uphethiloli, udizili nophalafini neminye imikhiqizo kaphethiloli. Ingxenye yayo eyinhloko iyinhlanganisela ye-carbon ne-hydrogen. Basengozini enkulu yomlilo nokuqhuma. Uma ukugcwala komhwamuko kaphethiloli emoyeni kungu-1.4-7.6%, ungaqhuma ngamandla uma uhlangana nomthombo womlilo, futhi amandla awo aphindwe izikhathi eziningana kuneziqhumane ze-TNT.
Ipulazi
Indle yenkukhu izokhiqiza amagesi ayingozi njenge-NH3, H2S nama-amines. I-Amoniya igesi engenambala enephunga elinamandla elicasulayo. Ingashisa isikhumba, amehlo, nolwelwesi lwamafinyila ezithweni zokuphefumula. Uma abantu bedonsa umoya kakhulu, lokho kuzobangela ukuvuvukala kwamaphaphu. , Ngisho nokufa.
Isitoreji esibandayo se-ammonia
Kunendawo enkulu yokugcina ebandayo e-China esebenzisa i-ammonia njengesiqandisi. Uma i-ammonia isivuza, izodala umonakalo omkhulu kubantu nasezimpahleni.Lapho i-ammonia ewuketshezi ichayeka emoyeni, izohwamuka ibe yi-ammonia. Lapho umzimba womuntu ungenwe ubuthi obukhulu ngokuhogela i-ammonia, kungase kubangele ngisho nokuquleka, ukudideka, ukudlikizela, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo nokuboshwa kokuphefumula, futhi kuthambekele ezingozini zokusha nokuqhuma. Lapho ingxenye yevolumu ye-ammonia emoyeni ifinyelela ku-11% -14%, i-ammonia ingashiswa uma kunelangabi elivulekile. Lapho ingxenye yevolumu ifinyelela ku-16% -28%, kunengozi yokuqhuma lapho uhlangabezana nelangabi elivulekile.
Namuhla sabelana ngengxenye encane nje yohlelo lokusebenza. Izinto ezivuthayo/ ezinobuthi nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuphepheni kokudla, emkhathini, emithini, kwezolimo nakwenye indawo. Kunosizo olukhulu empilweni yomkhiqizo wethu ukukhetha ukusebenza okuphezulu kwamagesi avuthayo/ anobuthi.
I-HENGKO inikezela ngezinzwa zegesi ezijwayelekile ezahlukahlukene ongakhetha kuzo ngeminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 yempilo yesevisi. Imiklamo yangokwezifiso iyatholakala futhi ngesicelo.
Igobolondo lenzwa yegesi ye-Hengko elingaqhumieyenziwe ngezingxenye zengqondo ezinama-porous kanye ne-Non-porous, I-sintering ne-flame arrestor inikeza indlela yokusabalalisa igesi yesici sokuzwa ngenkathi igcina ubuqotho bomlilo bengxenye. I-HENGKO yensimbi engagqwali yomtshina wegesi igobolondo elingaqhumisi nokusebenza Okuhle okungamelana nelangabi, ifaneleka ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa endaweni yegesi evuthayo neqhumayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2020