Yini Isihlungi Segesi Semiconductor?

Ukukhiqiza i-semiconductor inika amandla ubuchwepheshe besimanje, incike ezinqubweni eziqondile ezifana ne-etching, deposition, ne-photolithography.

Lezi zinqubo zidinga amagesi acwenge kakhulu, njenge-nitrogen ne-hydrogen, okumele ingabi nakungcola ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

Izihlungi zegesi ye-semiconductordlala indima ebalulekile ngokususa ukungcola okunjengomswakama, ama-hydrocarbon, nezinhlayiya, ukuqinisekisa ubumsulwa.

okudingekayo ekukhiqizeni okuphumelelayo nokuthembekile.

Yini Isihlungi Segesi Semiconductor?

A isihlungi segesi semiconductoriyithuluzi elikhethekile lokuhlunga eliklanyelwe ukususa ukungcola njengezinhlayiya, umswakama, nama-hydrocarbon

amagesi asetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwe-semiconductor. Lezi zihlungi ziqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kakhulu okudingekayo ezinqubweni ezifana ne-etching, deposition, kanye ne-lithography,

lapho ngisho nokungcola okungabonakali kungabeka engcupheni ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

Lezi zihlungi ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto ezithuthukisiwe ezifanainsimbi engagqwali e-sintered, I-PTFE (i-polytetrafluoroethylene), futhiizitsha zobumba, okuthi

inikeza ukumelana kwamakhemikhali okuhle kakhulu, ukuqina, nokuhambisana nezinhlelo zegesi ezihlanzekile. Ngokugcina imifudlana yegesi engangcolisi,

izihlungi zegesi ye-semiconductor zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuzuzeni ukunemba nokuthembeka okubalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwe-microchip yesimanje.

Kungani Zibalulekile Izihlungi Zegesi Ye-Semiconductor?

Izinqubo zokukhiqiza ama-semiconductor zizwela ngendlela emangalisayo ukungcola.

Ngisho nokungcola okuncane kungabangela ukukhubazeka kuma-wafers, okuholelaisivuno esinciphile,

ukusebenza kwedivayisi okonakalisiwe, kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza ezikhuphukile.

Ukungcola okuvamilezihlanganisa:

*Izinhlayiya:

Uthuli, ukushefa kwensimbi, noma enye imfucumfucu eqinile.

*Umswakama:

Kungabangela ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okwehlisa isithunzi amawafa.

*Ama-Hydrocarbons:

Yethula izinsalela ezingafuneki noma uphazamise izinqubo zamakhemikhali.

Amagesi angcolile ezinqubweni ezibucayi njengokuqoshwa noma ukufakwa kungabangela izendlalelo ezingalingani, amasekhethi anephutha,

nama-chips anqatshiwe.

Izihlungi zegesi ye-semiconductor

zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ubumsulwa begesi, ukuvikela ikhwalithi ye-wafer, nokugcina ukusebenza kahle kwemigqa yokukhiqiza.

Izinhlobo Zezihlungi Zegesi Semiconductor

1. Izihlungi Zezinhlayiya

*Idizayinelwe ukususa izinhlayiya eziqinile, njengothuli nemfucumfucu, emifuleni yegesi.

*Faka osayizi abakhulu bembotshana (isb, i-sub-micron) ukuze uthwebule ukungcola ngaphandle kokukhawulela ukugeleza kwegesi.

*Ivamise ukwenziwa ngezinto ezifana nensimbi engagqwali e-sintered ukuze iqine futhi imelane namakhemikhali.

2. Izihlungi Ezingcolisa Amangqamuzana

*Yakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukususa ukungcola kweleveli yamangqamuzana njengomswakama nama-hydrocarbon.

*Imvamisa sebenzisa izinto ezithuthukisiwe njenge-PTFE noma ikhabhoni ecushiwe ukuze ubambe ukungcola ngamakhemikhali noma ngokomzimba.

*Kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kakhulu ezinqubweni ezizwelayo kumswakama noma izinsalela zemvelo.

3. Izihlungi Ezihlanganisiwe

*Nikeza ngokuhlunga kwezendlalelo eziningi ukuze ubhekane nakho kokubili izinhlayiya nokungcola kwamangqamuzana kanye kanye.

*Ilungele ukusakazwa kwegesi ngamaphrofayela ahlukahlukene okungcola.

*Hlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obufana nezinto ezisindisiwe zokuhlunga izinhlayiyana nama-adsorbents amakhemikhali

ukuze kususwe ukungcola kwamangqamuzana.

Ukuqhathaniswa Kwemiklamo Yesihlungi Nobuchwepheshe

*Izihlungi Zensimbi Ezihlanganisiwe:

Ihlala isikhathi eside futhi isebenza ngempumelelo ekususweni kwezinhlayiyana ezinhlelweni zokucindezela okuphezulu.

*Izihlungi Ezisekelwe Kwimembrane:

Nikeza ukuhlunga kwamangqamuzana okuhle kakhulu kodwa kungadinga ukucindezela okuphansi.

*Izihlungi zeHybrid:

Hlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-sintered kanye ne-membrane ukuze uthole ukuhlunga okuphelele kumiklamo ehlangene.

Ukukhethwa kwesihlungi kuncike kugesi othize, izimo zokusebenza, kanye nezingozi zokungcola

inqubo ye-semiconductor.

Izici Eziyinhloko Zezihlungi Zegesi Ye-Semiconductor

1. Ukuhlunga Ngempumelelo

*Idizayinelwe ukuhlunga kwezinga le-sub-micron ukuze kukhishwe ngisho nezinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu nokungcola kwamangqamuzana.

*Iqinisekisa amagesi okuhlanzeka okuphezulu kakhulu okubalulekile kuzinqubo ezibucayi ze-semiconductor.

2. I-High Thermal kanye ne-Chemical Resistance

*Yakhiwe ngezinto ezifana nensimbi engagqwali e-sintered kanye ne-PTFE ukuze imelane namazinga okushisa adlulele

namagesi abolayo.

*Ifanele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene ezifaka indawo esebenzayo noma enethempelesha ephezulu.

3. Ukuqina kanye Nokuphila Kwesevisi ende

*Yenzelwe ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside ngokonakaliswa okuncane, yehlisa imvamisa yokushintshwa kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula.

*Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zimelana nokuguga, zigcina ukusebenza isikhathi eside.

4. Ukuhambisana ne-Ultra-High Purity Gas Systems

*Idizayinelwe ukuhlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo kumapayipi ahlanzekile ngaphandle kokwethula ukungcola.

*Hlangana nezindinganiso zomkhakha zokuhlanzeka, uqinisekise ukusebenza okungaguquki ekukhiqizeni ama-semiconductor.

Lezi zici zenza izihlungi zegesi ye-semiconductor zibe semqoka ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle, ukwethembeka, kanye

izinga ezindaweni zokukhiqiza ezithuthukile.

Izicelo Zezihlungi Zegesi Semiconductor

1. Izinqubo zeSemiconductor

*Ukushisa:

Izihlungi ziqinisekisa amagesi acwenge kakhulu ukuze kuvinjelwe amaphutha kumaphethini afakwe kumawafa.

*Deposition:

Amagesi ahlanzekile kakhulu ayadingeka ekudaleni amafilimu amancanyana afanayo kumakhemikhali nangokwenyama

Izinqubo ze-vapor deposition (CVD ne-PVD).

*I-Lithography:

Izihlungi zegesi zigcina ukunemba kwezinqubo ze-photolithographic ngokususa ukungcola

lokho kungaphazamisangokuchayeka ekukhanyeni noma ukusabela kwamakhemikhali.

2. Amagesi Adinga Ukuhlunga

*I-nitrogen (N₂):

Isetshenziselwa ukuhlanza kanye negesi yenkampani yenethiwekhi, edinga ukuhlanzeka okuphelele ukugwema ukungcola.

*I-Argon (Ar):

Ibalulekile ezinqubweni ze-plasma kanye nokubekwa, lapho ukungcola kungaphazamisa ukuzinza.

*I-Oxygen (O₂):

Isetshenziswa ku-oxidation kanye nezinqubo zokuhlanza, okudinga ukuhlinzekwa okungenakungcola.

*I-Hydrogen (H₂):

Ibalulekile ekwehliseni izindawo ekufakweni nasekushoniseni, ngethole yokungcola okuphansirance.

3. Izimboni ezingaphezu kwama-Semiconductors

*Imithi:

Amagesi ahlanzekile kakhulu okukhiqiza nokupakisha imikhiqizo ebucayi.

*I-Aerospace:

Izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezinembayo zincike endaweni ehlanzekile yegesi.

*Ukudla nesiphuzo:

Izihlungi ziqinisekisa ukuthi amagesi angangcoli ukuze apakishwe futhi acutshungulwe.

Izihlungi zegesi ye-semiconductor zibalulekile ukuze unike amandla ukunemba, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nekhwalithi kukho kokubili

ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductornezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlanzekile.

Ungasikhetha Kanjani Isihlungi Segesi Semiconductor Esilungile

1. Izinto Okufanele Zicabangele

*Uhlobo Lwegesi: Amagesi ahlukene anezingozi ezihlukene zokunukubezeka (isb, umswakama we-nitrogen, ama-hydrocarbon e-hydrogen). Khetha isihlungi esifanelana negesi ethile.

*Izinga lokugeleza: Qinisekisa ukuthi isihlungi singakwazi ukuphatha ukugeleza kwegesi okudingekayo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kahle noma ukwethula ukwehla komfutho.

*Ingcindezi Yokusebenza: Khetha isihlungi esidizayinelwe ububanzi bengcindezi yesistimu yakho, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinomfutho ophezulu.

*Ukuvumelana: Qinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokuhlunga zihambisana ngamakhemikhali negesi nezinye izingxenye zesistimu.

2. Ukubaluleka Kosayizi Wembotshana kanye Nokukhethwa Kwempahla

*Usayizi we-Pore: Khetha isihlungi esinosayizi wezimbotshana ezifanele ukususa ukungcola ngokusebenza kahle okufunayo (isb, amaleveli e-sub-micron wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile).

*Okubalulekile: Khetha izinto ezihlala njalo ezifanainsimbi engagqwali e-sinteredyezinhlayiya noma i-PTFE yokungcola kwamangqamuzana, iqinisekisa ukumelana nokugqwala, ukushisa, nokucindezela.

3. Amathiphu Okunakekela Nokushintsha

*Hlola izihlungi njalo ukuze uthole ama-clog, ukuguga, noma ukusebenza okuncishisiwe.

*Landela imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi yokuhlanza noma ukushintsha izihlungi ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kokungcola.

*Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuqapha, uma ekhona, ukuze ulandelele ukusebenza kahle kwesihlungi futhi ukhombe lapho kudingeka ukushintshwa.

Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela lezi zici nokugcina izihlungi ngendlela efanele, ungaqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kwegesi okuphelele nokusebenza kwesistimu ezinhlelweni ze-semiconductor.

Intuthuko ku-Semiconductor Gas Filter Technology

1. Ukuqanjwa Kwesayensi Yezinto Ezibalulekile

*Ukuhlunga kwe-Nano-Particle: Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezithuthukisiwe ezikwazi ukubamba ukungcola ezingeni lamangqamuzana noma le-athomu.

Lokhu kuqinisekisa amazinga aphezulu nakakhulu okuhlanzeka kwegesi kuzinqubo ze-semiconductor ezizwela kakhulu.

*Izinto eziHybrid: Ukuhlanganisa izinsimbi ezine-sintered nama-polymers athuthukile ukwenza izihlungi ezihlala isikhathi eside futhi

ngempumelelo kakhulu ekususeni ukungcola okuhlukahlukene.

2. Amasistimu Okuhlunga Okuhlakaniphile

*Amakhono Okuqapha Akhelwe Ngaphakathi:

Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa ezilandelela ukusebenza kwesihlungi, ukwehla kwengcindezi, namazinga okungcola ngesikhathi sangempela.

*Ukugcinwa Kwezibikezelo:

Amasistimu ahlakaniphile azisa opharetha lapho isihlungi sidinga ukuhlanzwa noma ukushintshwa, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula nokuthuthukisa amashejuli okulungisa.

3. Imiklamo Esimeme Neyonga Amandla

*Izinto Eco-friendly:

Izihlungi ezenziwe ngezinto ezigaywa kabusha noma ezihambisana nemvelo ukunciphisa udoti.

*Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla:

Amadizayini anciphisa ukwehla kwengcindezi nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, athuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ikhwalithi yokuhlunga.

Lezi ntuthuko azigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezihlungi zegesi ye-semiconductor kodwa futhi zifaka isandla ekusebenzeni kahle kwezindleko kanye

ukusimama kwemvelo, ukubhekana nezidingo ezikhulayo zemboni ye-semiconductor.

Isiphetho

Izihlungi zegesi ye-semiconductor zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni amagesi acwenge kakhulu, ukuvikela ikhwalithi ye-wafer, nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.

Indima yabo ibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe be-semiconductor kanye nokuhlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zezimboni.

Ukuze uthole izixazululo ezifanelana nawe, thintana nochwepheshe ukuze ukhethe izihlungi ezingcono kakhulu zezidingo zakho futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okuphezulu ekusebenzeni kwakho.