Amathiphu angu-4 Umhlahlandlela Wokuthenga Izinzwa Zezinga lokushisa & Umswakamo

Izinzwa zezinga lokushisa nezinomswakama zingatholakala yonke indawo empilweni. Lezi zinzwa ziyakwazi ukukala umhwamuko wamanzi osemoyeni kanye nezinga lokushisa elizungezile. Kodwa zisebenza kanjani, futhi yiziphi izinhlobo zazo ezihlukene?

1. ZiyiniIzinzwa Zezinga lokushisa kanye Nomswakama?

Lezi zinzwa zenzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene futhi zisetshenziselwa ukukala umswakama kanye nezinga lokushisa lendawo.

Lokhu bakwenza ngokuthola inani lomhwamuko okhona emoyeni ozungeze inzwa. Okuqukethwe umswakama egesi kungaba ingxube yezinto ezahlukene, kuhlanganise i-nitrogen, umhwamuko wamanzi, i-argon, njll.

Njengoba umswakama ungaba nomthelela omkhulu ezinkambisweni ezahlukene zezinto eziphilayo, zamakhemikhali nezomzimba, kufanele kulinganiswe futhi kulawulwe ezimbonini ezahlukene ngakho-ke, lezi zinzwa ziyadingeka ukuze zisisize.

2. Izinzwa zokushisa nomswakama

Zisebenza kanjani izinzwa zokushisa nomswakama?

Kunezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene izinzwa zezinga lokushisa nokuswakama ziqoqa idatha futhi zikale umswakama nezinga lokushisa.

1. Ukulinganisa okukodwaumswakama ohlobene (owaziwa nangokuthi i-RH)

2. Omunyeilinganisa umswakama ophelele (owaziwa nangokuthi AH).

Angase futhi ahlukaniswe ngokusekelwe ngobukhulu bawo. Izinzwa ezincane zisetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezincane, kuyilapho izinzwa ezinkulu zivame ukusetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni.

Ezinye zalezi zinzwa zixhunywe kusilawuli esincane ukuze kulinganiswe ngokushesha idatha efanele. Lezi zinzwa zinesici se-capacitive humidity sensing kanye ne-thermistor yokuzwa izinga lokushisa le-ambient. Iinzwa yomswakamaisici (i-capacitor) inama-electrode amabili futhi i-substrate yokugcina umswakama isetshenziswa njenge-dielectric phakathi kwalawa ma-electrode amabili. Noma kunini lapho izinga lomswakamo lishintsha, inani le-capacitance liyashintsha ngokufanele. Kukhona i-IC edidiyelwe ngaphakathi kweseli ethola idatha yokulinganisa futhi icubungule amanani okumelana aguqukayo ngenxa yezinguquko zomswakama futhi iguqule idatha ibe ifomu ledijithali yomfundi.

Incazelo elula kakhulu ukuthi lezi zinzwa zisebenzisa i-thermistor enegayethi yezinga lokushisa ukukala izinga lokushisa. Uma izinga lokushisa le-ambient likhuphuka, i-elementi ibangela ukuthi inani layo lokumelana lehle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho,kukhona izinzwa zokushisa nokuswakama ezinezibonisi eziklanyelwe ukunikeza imibiko ebonakalayo yomswakama nezinga lokushisa futhi zidale okuhlangenwe nakho okungcono komsebenzisi osebenzisa izinzwa ezinjalo. Isibonelo, izinga lokushisa elingu-802c no-802p kanye nomswakama onokuboniswa, izinzwa zilungele uma uphumile futhi zidinga ukuqapha izinga lokushisa nokuswakama kwendawo. Futhi banokunemba okukhulu!

3. Ukunemba kweizinga lokushisa lezimboni kanye nezinzwa zomswakama

Ukunemba kwezinzwa ezahlukene zokushisa nomswakama kuyahlukahluka.

Isibonelo, uchungechunge lwe-HT802 izinzwa zezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakamo zinokunemba okungu-±2% futhi ziyakwazi ukukala umswakama ofika ku-80%.

Yingakho izinzwa ezinemba okuphezulu zisetshenziselwa izimboni ezizwela kakhulu ekugcineni izinga lokushisa nomswakama ezingeni elithile, njengoba zinikeza idatha enembe kakhulu nethembekile.

Isibonelo, imikhakha yesimo sezulu kanye neyesayensi idinga izinzwa ezinesilinganiso somswakama ogcwele ukusuka kuqanda ukuya ku-100% RH. Ezinye izindawo aziludingi uhla olugcwele ngezinjongo zokufaka isicelo. Kufanele futhi uqaphele ukuthi izinzwa ezinobubanzi obuphakeme ngokuvamile zibiza ngaphezu kwezinzwa ezinobubanzi obuphansi bokulinganisa.

II-HT802izinga lokushisa lochungechunge kanye nenzwa yomswakama esiyishilo ekuqaleni ngokuvamile yanele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene futhi ibiza ngaphansi kwaleyo esetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibucayi kakhulu. Uma udinga ukunemba okuphezulu kodwa ungakabi naso isabelomali esikhulu.

4. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zenzwa yomswakama nezinga lokushisa

Njengoba sishilo ngenhla, lezi zinzwa zingatholakala kumadivayisi amaningi, futhi zinezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene!

Bangakwazi ngisho nokusiza iziguli ezinobunzima bokuphefumula ngokuzivumela ukuthi zigcine umswakama nezinga lokushisa lendawo kusezingeni elifanele.

1. Ukubikezela izimo zezulu, iziteshi zesimo sezulu nazo zisebenzisa lezi zinzwa.

2. Angasetshenziselwa ukushisa nokufaka umoya omncane, kanye nezinhlelo zokupholisa umoya.

3. Lezi zinzwa zingasetshenziswa nasezindlini zokugcina izithombo lapho amanani omswakamo adinga ukubhekwa njalo.

4. Iminyuziyamu nayo ingazuza kuzo, njengoba lezi kuyizindawo lapho izinto zobuciko kanye nezinto okufanele zigcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.

Okokugcina, Ngisikhetha kanjani inzwa efanelekile Yezinga Lokushisa Nomswakama?

Kukhona ukucaciswa okubalulekile ongase udinge ukukucabangela lapho ukhetha lo mkhiqizo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa:

a. Ukunemba;

b.Ukuphindaphinda.

c.Ukuzinza kwesikhathi eside;

d.Ukushintshelana;

e.Ikhono lokululama kusuka ku-condensation;

f.Ukumelana nokungcola ngokomzimba namakhemikhali;

HENGKOIzinzwa zezimboni eziguquguqukayo, ezisebenza kakhulu nezinzwa zomswakama zilungele izindawo zezimboni ezinokhahlo.

Umkhiqizo wamukela izinzwa zochungechunge lwe-RHT ezinemba okuphezulu nekhono eliqinile lokulwa nokuphazamiseka, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kokulinganisa okuphezulu.

Izinzwa zezinga lokushisa le-Industrial kanye nomswakamo zinozinzo lwesikhathi eside olumangalisayo, ukubambezeleka okuphansi, ukumelana okuphezulu nokungcola kwamakhemikhali, nokuphindaphinda okuphezulu.

Usenemibuzo futhi Uthanda Ukwazi Imininingwane Engeziwe Yokuqapha Umswakama Ngaphansi Kwezimo Zezulu Ezinzima, Sicela uzizwe Ukhululekile Ukusithinta Manje.

Futhi UngakwaziSithumele I-imeyiliNgokuqondile Ngokulandelayo:ka@hengko.com

Sizothumela Emuva Ngamahora angu-24, Siyabonga Ngesiguli Sakho !