Ithuluzi Lokulinganisa Ukushisa Nomswakama - Landelela Ukuqapha Umswakama Embonini

Ukugcina amazinga okushisa angashintshi kanye nomswakama ezindaweni zezimboni kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwemishini nezinqubo zokukhiqiza. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa nokuswakama kungalimaza futhi kungasebenzi kahle okokusebenza, okuholela ekulungiseni okubizayo kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula. Ukuze uvimbele izigameko ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuba nethuluzi elithembekile lokulinganisa izinga lokushisa nomswakama ukuze kuqashwe futhi kulawuleke izimo zemvelo.

Isici esisodwa esibalulekile sokuqapha izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama ezindaweni zezimboni ukulandelela umswakama. Umswakama wokulandelela inani elincane legesi noma uketshezi olungabangela izinkinga ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukugqwala, ukukhula kwamagciwane, nokusabela kwamakhemikhali. Ukulinganisa nokulawula amazinga omswakama womkhondo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokwethembeka kwezinqubo zezimboni.

Ukulinganisa umswakama wokulandelela kudinga amathuluzi anembe kakhulu futhi azwelayo, njengezihlaziyi zokulandelela umswakama. Laba bahlaziyi bangakala amazinga omswakama ezingxenyeni zebhiliyoni (ppb) noma izingxenye ngesigidi (ppm). Bangakwazi ukubona umswakama ezinqubweni ezihlukahlukene zezimboni, njengegesi yemvelo, amakhemikhali e-petrochemicals, nemithi.

Izihlaziyi zomswakama we-Trace ziklanyelwe ukusebenza endaweni yezimboni ezinokhahlo futhi zingakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphakeme, umswakama ophezulu, namagesi abolayo. Basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezokuzwa obuthuthukisiwe, njengezibuko ezibandayo nezinzwa ze-capacitive, ukulinganisa ngokunembile okuqukethwe komswakama kwesampula.

Izinzwa zesibuko ezipholile zisebenza ngokupholisa indawo yesibuko ibe izinga lokushisa elingaphansi kwendawo yamazolo yegesi eliyisampula. Njengoba umswakama ufinyela endaweni yesibuko, izinga lokushisa lesibuko liyashintsha, futhi nenani lokuminyanisa liyalinganiswa ukuze kunqunywe okuqukethwe komswakama wesampula.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinzwa ze-Capacitive, zikala i-dielectric constant yesampula yegesi. Njengoba umswakama ukhula, i-dielectric ishintsha njalo, futhi inzwa ingakwazi ukubona ngokunembile futhi ilinganise okuqukethwe komswakama.

Abahlaziyi bomswakama be-Trace bangasetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene emkhakheni wezimboni, njenge:

Ukucutshungulwa Kwegesi Yemvelo

Izicucu zokuhlaziya umswakama zisetshenziselwa ukuqapha okuqukethwe komswakama wegesi yemvelo, okungadala ukugqwala kwamapayipi kanye nokulimala kwempahla. Umswakama ungaphinda ube yiqhwa futhi uvimbe amapayipi, okuholela ezimweni eziyingozi. Igesi yemvelo ingacutshungulwa ngokuphepha nangempumelelo ngokulinganisa nokulawula amazinga omswakama womkhondo.

Petrochemical Processing

Izihlaziyi zomswakama zokulandela umkhondo zisetshenziswa ekucubunguleni i-petrochemical ukuze kutholwe futhi kulawulwe umswakama woketshezi namagesi asetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza. Amazinga aphezulu omswakamo angabangela ukugqwala, ukukhula kwamagciwane, nokusabela kwamakhemikhali, okuholela ekuhlulekeni kwemishini kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula. Ngokulinganisa amazinga omswakama womkhondo, izinqubo ze-petrochemical zingathuthukiswa ukuze kusebenze kahle kakhulu nokuphepha.

Ukukhiqizwa Kwemithi

Izicucu zokuhlaziya umswakama zisetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwemithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nokuhlanzeka komkhiqizo wokugcina. Umswakama ungathinta ukuzinza nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwezidakamizwa, okwenza kubaluleke ukukala nokulawula ukulandelela amazinga omswakama kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza.

Amanzi awumthombo obalulekile wezinto eziningi eziphilayo,kodwa ezimbonini eziningi, amanzi athathwa njengangcolile, futhi isikhathi esiningi, umzamo kanye nemali kusetshenziswa ukuzama ukuwasusa.

Inhloso yanoma yisiphi isilinganiso somswakama ukuthola inani lomhwamuko wamanzi (okungukuthi igesi) endaweni ethile noma inqubo. Isilinganiso somswakama singamboza ububanzi obubanzi obuguquguqukayo ukusuka engxenyeni eyodwa ngebhiliyoni ukuya ngokupheleleumusi ogcwele. Isibonelo, amathuluzi okulinganisa izinga lokushisa nomswakama we-HENGKO,izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama odluliselayo, amamitha amaphuzu amazolokanye neminye imikhiqizo ingakala okuqukethwe komswakama ebangeni lika-0-100%RH . Ukulandelela umswakama kusho ukukalwa kwenani elincane lomhwamuko wamanzi, odinga izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama imikhiqizo yensimbi ukuthi ibe nokunemba okuphezulu uma kulinganiswa. HENGKO HK-J8A103imitha lokushisa elilinganiselwe elilinganiselwe ngesandla kanye nomswakamakuqinisekiswe yi-SMQ. Ukunemba okungu-±1.5%RH kungasiza ngempumelelo izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni ukukala okuqukethwe komswakama. Ikhwalithi iqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo evela kwamanye amazwe kodwa intengo ishibhe kakhulu kunemikhiqizo evela kwamanye amazwe.

Uhlelo olujwayelekile lwezimboni lokulinganisa umswakama lusezinhlelweni zomoya ezicindezelwe. Ngokuvamile okubizwa ngokuthi i-Fourth Industrial Revolution, umoya ocindezelweyo usetshenziselwa amandla e-kinetic wesistimu, amathuluzi kagesi, amadokodo okupenda, ukusebenza kwemishini esindayo, nokuningi. Uma kunomswakama omningi kakhulu epayipini lomoya elicindezelwe, izinkinga ezihlukahlukene zingase zenzeke, njengokugqwala nokulimala kwempahla yolayini wokukhiqiza, futhi ukubanda kwempahla kungabangela ukuthi okokusebenza kuhluleke ukusebenza.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukala umswakama wokulandelela kubalulekile ezinhlelweni eziphethe i-nitrogen noma amanye amagesi ahlanzekile. Amajeneretha apholile nge-hydrogen adinga igesi eyome kakhulu ukuze avimbele noma yiziphi izinhlansi ezingaba khona ekubangeleni ukuqhuma. Iziguquli zamandla zidinga ungqimba lwegesi yenitrogen enomfutho ngaphezu kukawoyela ovikelayo. Zonke lezi zicelo zezimboni zidinga ukukalwa ngokucophelela nangokunembile kokuqukethwe kwamanzi.

Sengiphetha, ukuqapha umswakama womkhondo kubalulekile ekulinganisweni kwezinga lokushisa nomswakama ezilungiselelweni zezimboni. Abahlaziyi bomswakama bokulandelela bahlinzeka:

• Izilinganiso ezinembe kakhulu nezibucayi.
• Ukuvumela ukucutshungulwa okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwamagesi noketshezi ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukucutshungulwa kwegesi yemvelo.
• Ukucubungula kwe-Petrochemical.
• Ukukhiqizwa kwemithi.

Ngokusebenzisa abahlaziyi bomswakama wokulandelela abanokwethenjelwa nabathuthukisiwe, izinkampani zezimboni zingaqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwezinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza kuyilapho zinciphisa ubungozi bokuphelelwa yisikhathi nokulungisa okumba eqolo.

Uhlelo lwezimboni lunezidingo eziqinile, futhi kuyadingeka ukukhetha ithuluzi lokulinganisa izinga lokushisa lezinga lezimboni kanye nomswakama. Imitha yokushisa yokulinganisa nomswakama we-HENGKO isidlulile isitifiketi se-SMQ ne-CE, futhi ikhwalithi iqinisekisiwe. Ngokuhlangenwe nakho kweminyaka eminingi yokushisa nomswakama wezimboni, i-HNEGKO inethimba lonjiniyela elinolwazi oluyinkimbinkimbi ekulinganisweni kwemvelo nokulawula nokunakekela amakhasimende, ukuhlinzeka abantu ngezinsimbi ezihlobene nezinga lokushisa nomswakama kanye nezisombululo zemvelo zokushisa nomswakama ezisekelwe ku-Inthanethi Yezinto kanye ubuchwepheshe befu.