Amapuleti/ishidi lesihlungi sethusi esinezimbobo sensimbi esicwebezelayo ukuze kugeleze futhi kulawulwe umsindo

Amashidi okuhlunga okujulile asetshenziselwa ukususa izinhlayiya koketshezi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uketshezi lungahlungwa lucacile, lube luncane noma lucwengekile. Amashidi okuhlunga afaneleka kakhulu ekuhlungeni umthwalo wezinhlayiya ophezulu, lapho izihlungi zomphezulu nje ezifana nama-membrane zinganikezi isikhathi esanele sokuphila. Njengoba ubukhulu bungu-3 - 4 mm, ngaphezu kobukhulu obuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-3000 kunenhlayiya engu-1-micron, izigidi zezinhlayiya ezincane zingabanjwa kuyo yonke imitha yesikwele yendawo yokuhlunga. Ngokuvamile, amashidi okuhlunga aqukethe i-matrix ye-cellulosic noma i-polymer fiber, ecebile ngezinsiza zokuhlunga zamaminerali futhi ibanjwe ndawonye nge-resin binder.

Amashidi okuhlunga okujulile ayatholakala ngamamaki ahlukahlukene ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza. Amashidi okuhlunga abonisa amazinga okugcina ajwayelekile kusukela kokumahhadla (55 - 20 μm) kuya kokuncane (15 - 1 μm) kuya kokungahlanzeki (0.6 - 0.04 μm). Ngakho-ke, angasetshenziswa ekucaciseni, ekuhlanzeni okuncane kanye nokungahlanzeki. Atholakala ngosayizi bonke abavamile kusukela kuma-round angu-47 mm kuya kumashidi okuhlunga angu-2.4 m × 1.2 m. Phakathi, cishe bonke osayizi bangenzeka kuzo zonke izihlungi zamaphepha ezahlukene ezitholakala emakethe.

Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlunga, izinhlayiya ziyancishiswa ngaphakathi kweshidi lokuhlunga futhi ekugcineni zigcinwa ngomshini ngobukhulu noma ngamandla e-electro-kinetic. Ngenxa yalomphumela, isikhathi eside sokusebenza singafinyelelwa ngaphambi kokuxhuma futhi amashidi okuhlunga okujulile anomthamo wokubamba ofika ku-4 l/m2.

Wonke amashidi okuhlunga ayatholakala futhi ngefomethi yemojuli ye-lenticular.

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insimbi engagqwali yethusi enezimbobo ezincaneamapuleti/ishidi lokuhlunga le-micron yensimbi enezimbobo ukuze kugeleze futhi kulawulwe umsindo