Ngokusho kombiko weNational Broadcasting Corporation (NBC), izikhulu zezempilo zaseMichigan zathi ngomhlaka-19 ukuthi cishe imithamo engu-12,000 yomjovo omusha we-crown yehlulekile ngenxa yezinkinga zokulawula izinga lokushisa endleleni eya eMichigan. Sonke siyazi ukuthi imijovo, imikhiqizo yezinto eziphilayo, "ithambile kakhulu", izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu noma eliphansi kakhulu lizokwenza umjovo wehluleke. Ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka ukushoda komjovo, uma umjovo uchithwa ngenxa yokulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokuthutha, ngokungangabazeki kuzokwandisa umthwalo wobhubhane lwe-coronavirus. Inani lemijovo ekhishwa minyaka yonke eShayina lingamabhodlela ayizigidi ezingu-500 kuya ku-1 billion ngethubhu. ULi Bin, iphini lomqondisi weNational Health Commission, uthe: "Ukukhiqizwa kwemijovo kuleli lizwe kulo nyaka kuphindwe kabili uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule. Kulo nyaka, ukukhiqizwa kwemijovo yaseShayina cishe kungokukhulu kakhulu eminyakeni emihlanu." Akudingi nje kuphela ukuthi ukuthuthwa komjovo omusha we-crown kudinge ukuthuthwa kwemithi okuchwepheshile, eminye imijovo efana nemijovo ye-rabies, imijovo ye-flu, njll., idinga ukuthuthwa ngaphansi kokulawulwa okuqinile kokushisa nomswakama ukuze kugwenywe ukwehluleka. Kungabonakala ukuthi ukulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa kwemithi yokugoma kuyinto eza kuqala.
Uma sibheka emuva esigamekweni sokugoma sase-US, yini esingayicabanga futhi siyifunde kuso?
1. Ngesikhathi sokuthutha, ukuphathwa okuqinile kokulawula izinga lokushisa nomswakama
Enqubweni yokuthutha, kudingeka ukuphathwa okuqinile kokulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, ikakhulukazi ukulawula izinga lokushisa. Ezimweni eziningi, wonke umuntu uzonaka ukugwema "ukushisa ngokweqile" ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa, kodwa ukunganaki ukuthi "ukupholisa ngokweqile" kungaholela nasekuhlulekeni komuthi wokugoma. Isigameko sesibili sokugoma sase-US kwakungenxa yokuthi izinga lokushisa laliphansi kakhulu futhi umuthi wokugoma wawungasebenzi kahle. Isibonelo, izinga lokushisa elifanele lokugoma amarabi lingu-2 ℃ -8 ℃, uma lingaphansi kwezinga, lizohluleka. Isidingo sokungashisi ngokweqile akunzima ukusifinyelela. Singafezwa ngokwandisa ubukhulu besendlalelo sokuvikela igwebu kanye nokwengeza amaphakethe eqhwa engeziwe. Kodwa-ke, kunzima kakhulu ukufeza isidingo sokungashisi ngokweqile, futhi kudingeka ubuchwepheshe bokupakisha obuningi kakhulu.
2. Ukuqoshwa nokuqapha idatha
Enye yezinselele zokuthutha ngemijovo ukugcina izinga lokushisa lingaguquguquki. Kodwa-ke, empilweni yangempela, izinga lokushisa alizinzile ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yomthelela wezinguquko zemvelo ngesikhathi sokuhamba, lizoshintshashintsha. Ezokuthutha kanye nezokuthutha, uma izinga lokushisa liphazamisekile noma lishintshiwe kakhulu, lizophinde libangele ukuthi umuthi wokugoma wehluleke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwehluleka okuningi kwemithi yokugoma akukwazi ukuhlukaniswa ngokubukeka, ngakho-ke sidinga ukusebenzisa ezinye "izibambisi" - iziqophi zokushisa kanye nomswakama noma ama-thermohygrometer ukukala izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama ngezikhathi ezimisiwe bese siqopha le datha. I-HK-J9A100 series temperature kanye nomswakama data logger isebenzisa izinzwa ezinembe kakhulu ukukala izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, igcina idatha ngokuzenzakalelayo ngezikhathi ezibekwe ngumsebenzisi, futhi ifakwe isofthiwe yokuhlaziya idatha ehlakaniphile kanye nokuphatha ukunikeza abasebenzisi isilinganiso sesikhathi eside, sobungcweti sokushisa kanye nomswakama, ukuqopha, i-alamu, ukuhlaziya, njll., ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zesicelo ezihlukene zamakhasimende zezikhathi ezibucayi zokushisa kanye nomswakama.
I-HI-K-J8A102/HK-J8A103 i-logger yedatha yedijithali esebenza ngemisebenzi eminingiiyithuluzi lokulinganisa izinga lokushisa elinembile kakhulu kanye nomswakama elisezingeni lezimboni. Leli thuluzi lisebenza ngebhethri le-9V futhi lisebenzisa i-probe yangaphandle enembile kakhulu. Inemisebenzi yokulinganisa umswakama, izinga lokushisa, izinga lokushisa lamazolo, izinga lokushisa lebhalbhu elimanzi, ukuqoshwa kwedatha, kanye nokugcinwa kwedatha ukuze kuqandiswe ukufundwa kwamanje. Igcina umsebenzi we-inthanethi wezinto ze-ioT. I-interface ye-USB ilungele ukuthumela idatha kwamanye amazwe. Isabela kalula esidingweni sokulinganisa izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama okunembile ngezikhathi ezahlukene.
3. Ukusungula ukwesekwa kobungcweti kwezinhlelo zokugoma kanye nezokuthutha
IShayina inendawo enkulu futhi isimo sezulu esifundeni ngasinye sihlukile. Okwamanje, uma imijovo izothuthwa amabanga amade, kuyinselele enkulu futhi kwezokuthutha. Kubalulekile futhi ukusungula uhlelo lobuchwepheshe lokuthuthwa kwezinto zokugoma olufanele izindawo ezahlukene zezwe kanye nezimo zezulu. Izinselelo ezibhekene nokuthuthwa kwemithi ngochungechunge olubandayo.
4. Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi bezokuthutha
Ukuqeqeshwa kwekhwalithi kwabasebenzi bezokuthutha nakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuqonda kokubili ezokuthutha kanye nezokwelapha. Njengamanje, amakolishi amaningi ochwepheshe awanazo izifundo zezokuthutha zezokwelapha. Amakhono ezokuthutha noma ezokwelapha aqashwe amabhizinisi adinga ukuqeqeshwa okulandelayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-06-2021
